| Wed, Nov 16 2011 02:26pm GMT 1 |

Snowflake
78 Posts
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Hi :)
I'm trying to write my synopsis at the moment but I'm struggling.
Can anyone help me out with a few points?
1. How long should it really be? I'm hearing half a page, one page,
two pages, up to ten pages!!! I'm currently on 1400 words, not sure
how many pages that is but I can't imagine getting it down to one
page!
2. Do I include back story? It's a fantasy so there is a lot of
back story and it's needed to understand why certain characters are
important and why certain things happen.
3. Do I include information about my main character? Who she is,
her personality, etc?
4. Layout. I'm assuming I double space it? Do I title it synopsis?
And do I need a header?
That's a lot of questions! Sorry! But I know it's important to get
it right. Really appreciate any help.
Thank you! :)
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| Thu, Nov 17 2011 01:10pm GMT 2 |

fraserpat
1 Posts
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I can't offer advice I'm afraid snowflake. I am in the same
position as you knowledge wise, but will keep an eye on the
response you get. Good luck wit your project.
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| Thu, Nov 17 2011 02:27pm GMT 3 |

Spangles
752 Posts
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Hi Snowflake
You'll find some advice, as well as a sample synopsis, here on the Writers' Workshop site. And you will find
more helpful advice if you click the Advice button on top of the
Writers' Workshop/Word Cloud masthead at the very top of this
page. Everything in those lists is clickable.
I think the sample synopsis will answer most of your questions.
If you feel really compelled to do so, you can write a
short biog of each of your main characters and put them
all on a single sheet of paper. But don't clutter the synopsis
with lots of back story or explanation.
As for the layout, it should be single-spaced (unlike the
manuscript!) and, ideally, it should fit on a single page. If the
header contains your personal details such as your name, email
address and phone number, then the synopsis should carry it too.
You don't want the agent or publisher to have to scrabble around
looking for your contact details.
Good luck, and I hope this helps.
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| Thu, Nov 17 2011 03:09pm GMT 4 |

Snowflake
78 Posts
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Thank you, Spangles! :)
And thanks for the good luck, fraserpat. Good luck to you, as well!
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| Mon, Nov 28 2011 12:08pm GMT 5 |

Vanessa
403 Posts
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See, I don't like that synopsis at all... It does not reel me in...
I am so confused!
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| Tue, Nov 29 2011 10:07am GMT 6 |

CJ
955 Posts
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Islander - remember, a synopsis is meant to be dry - it's (as far
as I have been led to believe, anyway!) not so much an exciting
'this is how great my book is!' as a literally account of the
main events to let an agent know the main bones of your story. I
don't think it's meant to'reel you in' as a prospective reader,
but more let an agent know the 'facts' about your story.
Snowflake - I also write fantasy, and I am confused over the
whole 'backstory' thing, too. That and my novel is one of an
intended trilogy - sure, I've given my novel as much of a rounded
ending as I can so it stands on its own, but there are ongoing,
unanswered questions that get resolved in the later novels. Do I
just write a synopsis literally for this novel, or do I explain
the later stuff, too, so an agent can see where it leads?
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| Tue, Nov 29 2011 10:24am GMT 7 |

Spangles
752 Posts
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I agree with Ely about the purpose of a synopsis. It's to tell the
agent/publisher what the book contains - just as reading a list of
ingredients on the side of a muesli packet tells you what the
muesli is made from but doesn't tell you how it tastes or what its
texture is like. The sample chapters/entire book will reveal what
the writing is like and whether it's what the agent/publisher is
looking for.
On the subject of writing the synopsis for the first book of a
trilogy, I would say that the synopsis should only cover
what happens in the first book. (Because if you can't sell that
first book, there won't be a trilogy!) You can briefly mention
the trilogy in your covering letter, saying that it eventually
resolves questions that are raised in the first book. The
agent/publisher can always ask you more about this if they're
interested, but at this stage they need to know that the first
book works on its own merits.
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| Tue, Nov 29 2011 11:43pm GMT 8 |

Snowflake
78 Posts
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On the subject of a trilogy, although a little off topic.
Do you have to know every detail of the next two books when you
send off book one? I know you don't put that in the synopsis, but
would an agent need to know all that? Once they were interested in
book one, of course.
I'm half way through book two and I know pretty much how the story
goes and I know the ending, but not every single detail.
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| Wed, Nov 30 2011 10:36am GMT 9 |

Spangles
752 Posts
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No, you don't have to know 'every detail', as you put it, of the
next two books when you send off book one. Of course, you need to
have mapped out the basic storyline through books two and
three, so you know that you can sustain the story developments for
a further two books (as opposed to running out of ideas and tying
up all the loose ends midway through book two, and then going into
a giant panic and wishing you hadn't put so much plot into book
one) and the agent can see how you'll be doing this. The agent will
want to check that book three is as strong as book one, and that
the overall plot justifies being extended to a trilogy. What they
don't want is a trilogy that's really only an extended (and
therefore very thin) version of a single good book.
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| Wed, Nov 30 2011 01:12pm GMT 10 |

EmmaD
1997 Posts
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This might help with synopses:
http://emmadarwin.typepad.com/thisitchofwriting/2011/06/relax-its-only-a-synopsis.html
The most important thing, if it's a trilogy, is to convey that the
first one stands on its own as a complete and satisfying read - as
Spangles says, if it doesn't, or if the agents/editors even suspect
that it mightn't, you're unlikely to get to the point of explaining
Books Two and Three.
Agents are very used to seeing the "first book of a trilogy" which
is actually the first third of one monstrous story, hacked off and
sent out alone because the writer has been told you can't sell
novels of 360,000 words, and hasn't considered that a) the first
third of a story is unlikely to be satisfying on its own, or b)
that the reason the novel's so ridiculously enormous is in it is
told at three times the length it should be.
So although of course there is a market for trilogies in sf/f (less
so, though not inconceivably, in other genres), their experience
tells them that either of these things may well be true, so your
novel's starting off on the back foot. You need to convince them
very firmly that it's not true of YOUR novel...
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| Wed, Nov 30 2011 01:51pm GMT 11 |

Snowflake
78 Posts
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Thank you both :)
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| Wed, Nov 30 2011 03:27pm GMT 12 |

CJ
955 Posts
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This may seem obvious to the both of you, but can I ask your
opinion on a little dilemma I've been having with regards to
querying the first of a trilogy as a first novel?
Obviously, I am aware of the pitfalls. I am aware that if the
first book is a flop, the whole trilogy falls down. I am also
aware (even though SFF is more open to them) - and understand -
why agents would be wary of taking on a first novel that promises
it is 'the first of a trilogy'. So - is it worth holding that
novel back and querying a true standalone novel as your first
book?
I ask because although I love working on my current, first part
of a trilogy novel (and am not quite ready to trunk it yet, even
if it is only for a little while!), I do have at least 2 other
stories that are truly stand alone. Both are planned; one has 4
chapters (in desperate need of changing, but hey, they are
there!). In your infinite wisdom, would it be worth me setting my
current project aside due to it's trilogy nature and working on
these two concepts instead? I'm in it for the long game, so I
will be querying my current novel at some time... but I am
wondering if, for a first time novelist, having one that requires
nothing more is the more sensible way to go. No point in being
precious, after all!
For the record, I do love my current novel and do believe in
it... but I want to be practical, too.
xx
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