Knowledge is Freedom

Published by: Steve on 18th Jan 2012 | View all blogs by Steve
A power play is being made for control of critical elements of the internet by a consortium of high-level commercial entities in the US working together with senior US government officials. Mainstream media outlets are unlikely to report this honestly or openly as they have a conflict of interests, most being owned by said commercial entities.

 

To us, one of the many outcomes of commercially-sponsored US Congress action would be a loss of an incalculable number of free internet resources based inside US borders AND beyond. Particularly under threat would be websites just like this which allow individuals to post information, media or even just links.

 

Today, Wikipedia is exercising a blackout to draw attention to two particular bills. The blackout is, in effect, a protest against high-level plans to remove one of the few remaining freedoms we still have: the freedom to acquire and share knowledge just like this. You can learn more about it here:

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SOPA_initiative/Learn_more

Comments

33 Comments

  • Gerry
    by Gerry 4 months ago
    Hello Steve, good to see you here again - and good to have you pointing us in an important direction!
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    'Ello Gerry - cheers for the importance recognition. Most haven't recognised the ramifications if either or both of these bills are passed. With the weight behind them from commercial bodies and private wealth, it's hard to see what or who will stand in their way. If pushed through, the UK will follow quickly with similar restrictions and new laws.
  • John Taylor
    by John Taylor 4 months ago
    Thank you for posting this, Steve. It's good to have a guide when it's hard to see the wood for the trees on all matters pertaining to the internet.
  • karen
    by karen 4 months ago
    Hi Steve! This sounds typical of our esteemed rulers doesn't it? Keep the proletariat where they belong - in the dark. The less we know, the less trouble we can cause apparently..............I suppose there's always the library..............oh no, I forgot, they're all closing too.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    John - it's good to be back here again. This is the kind of stuff I'm working on now. Bit heavy for the Cloud, but there's the potential for this stuff to have an effect on us here directly.

    Karen - that's the angle that suits the political side of the power play, making the bills attractive to both private institutions and central government. There is a genuine fear at top levels that use of the internet will undermine current levels of control and power. In the first instance, growing independent news and knowledge sources on the internet can't be edited to dictate perspectives as currently occurs in the mainstream media. Secondly, social networks like Twitter and Blackberry are being used by increasing numbers of disgruntled people to organise demonstrations and even riots. The bills will give powers to the US goverment to shut down (or at least block) any internet activity or sites they choose, both domestic and abroad. Not unlike what the Chinese government currently do.

    On a more light-hearted note, here's a hilarious alternative perspective:

    http://www.thedailymash.co.uk/news/health/headache-epidemic-caused-by-having-to-think-201201184779/
  • Jill
    by Jill 4 months ago
    Thanks for this, Steve. I knew about the blackout, but hadn't had time to read about it in detail. Will now, for it certainly is an important issue. Hope some kind of global campaign will be begun against these proposals.
  • Jill
    by Jill 4 months ago
    PS: Maybe irrelevant to this, but another phrase has come into my head: 'Knowledge is Power'.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Jill - yes, I have taken the fairly well-known phrase 'knowledge is power' (scientia potentia est, written by Sir Francis Bacon) which has been hijacked by aggressive capitalist sentiment in recent decades and updated it to make a point more in line with the modern perspective of the thinking individual.
  • Jill
    by Jill 4 months ago
    *:) Quite! Great to have you back blogging, my friend.
  • Babblefish
    by Babblefish 4 months ago
    It's really cool to see the entire internet banding together like this, even if the reason it is needed is a bad one.
  • Charlie
    by Charlie 4 months ago
    Hi Steve, an important post this and nice to see you again!

    Considering how many people rely on Tor or such like in China, Iran and elsewhere to get around government censorship, the fact that Tor is illegal under these acts is very worrying. If you're a charitable foundation like that, you simply don't have any money to defend yourself in court.

    Here's an interesting article which also includes links on why piracy can't be tackled in this way.

    http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120117/23002717445/updated-analysis-why-sopa-pipa-are-bad-idea-dangerous-unnecessary.shtml

    I've been thinking today that if these acts passed they would simply give rise to underground versions of the internet (as found in Science Fiction), which in the end will result in punishment for legitimate customers and no more than an inconvenience to the real culprits. Seen this with all the anti-piracy measures in the gaming industry - ever more restrictive Digital rights to people who legally purchase a game and no more than a stumbling block to the pirates.
  • Gerilyn
    by Gerilyn 4 months ago
    I totally agre, Charlie. Now that the internet has been invented, there's no way the super powers can control it- the harder they tried to supress it, the harder the poplution would work to find a way around it.

    As far as wiki is concerend though- I managed to live without it for the first 25 years of my life without it- i'm sure I could live the rest of my life without it. Can't say the same for the rest of the internet though...I mean how did I ever manage before I could shop the entire market without getting of the sofa..and how did I ever keep intouch with anyone? Oh that's right I didn't. The best thing about the internet is that I feel it brings us closer together despite never having to leave the confort of our homes and meeting our 'friends' face to face.
  • Jill
    by Jill 4 months ago
    Geri, I, of course, have survived a lot longer than you without Internet in any form! I value all other forms of learning and communication, but also value your 'best thing'. For me, the friendships and discourse - be they intellectual, informative, comedic, supportive, whatever - here on Internet Word Cloud have become invaluable in my creative life. It would be a bitter blow, if the powers that be destroyed this networking opportunity.
  • karen
    by karen 4 months ago
    Geri/Jill - I too have survived for one or two years without the internet or come to that a computer! I find it a great tool for research which means I don't have to keep popping down to the library or phoning a friend and can keep writing while researching. However, I guess the dark side of this is students finding information from the internet (not always 100% accurate) and using it in homework, essays etc but not really understanding or learning because they are pretty much copying it rather than finding a book in the library, using the index and reading the information and then having to put it into their own words.

    Steve - love the Daily Mash article - this goes hand in hand with people having completely lost the function to use their initiative without the nanny state telling them what to do and when.
  • MinxieAD
    by MinxieAD 4 months ago
    Thanks for this Steve.

    What's it all coming to? You're penalised if you haven't got money to afford to pay, and you're penalised if you do have money to afford to pay, because you'll have to! The internet is a lifeline to some people (including me) and communities grow and friendships form. Information should be free!
  • Amarantha
    by Amarantha 4 months ago
    Knowledge certainly is power ... for some. Knowledge may be freedom too with the same limitation. One man's power/freedom may create a lifetime of hell for a nation. One man's 'truth' may be the brain-washing of another's lies. There is much good to be found on the internet plus a great deal of propaganda put there by mind manipulators and moral corruptors. Its web covers the globe and is already a tool for good and evil in equal measure.

    I enjoy the net for a variety of reasons, but if asked to join an organised demand for complete freedom of expression on and unregulated use of it I would be in opposition. I would say: "Be careful what you wish for." Young people are impressionable.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Babblefish - Aye, nothing seems to unite people quite as much as a threat to their favourite forum, be that Facebook or the Word Cloud.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Charlie - Thank you. The battle against piracy was won when Napster was shut done, but the war was well and truly lost straight away. Umpteen similar websites sprang up immediately to take Napster's place. The same is true in many different areas of intellectual property or copyright.

    But the drive to push these bills through is not merely to try and protect the interests of large corporations in, for example, the film industry; the bills are Trojan horses to extend powers to the extent of being able to shut down almost any website. I view this a little bit like all the Anti-Terrorism bills and acts: government self-empowerment to do whatever the hell they like. For an individual to be held indefintely and without any rights, for example, all a goverment enforcement body has to do is say they suspect someone (anyone) of terrorist activity and they don't need any evidence or proof to do so. In the same way, almost any website could be shut down or blocked under the banner of IP/Copyright infringement OR any website with any link to a blacklisted website anywhere in the world. If the US push the bills through, The UK (and certain other nations) will probably follow with similar acts.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Gerilyn - Like you, I could live fine without Wikipedia, but it would be terrible to lose Wikipedia AND thousands of other websites which provide information for free. I do now do most of my research online and normally use Wikipedia as a first port of call, but always back my research up with at least a couple of independent sources. The site that would hurt me most if it weren't available would actually be this here Cloud.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Jill - Although the threat to losing sites like the Cloud would be there, I honestly don't think that the danger of it actually being blocked or shut down is realistic. My feeling is that there would be thousands of other sites that would be ahead in the priority list. YouTube, Facebook, Twitter and especially RiM's Blackberry network would be key targets.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Karen - I agree with that, and then some. I've noticed that even I have become spoilt by the internet. I want information now, I want it free and I want it without moving more than my fingers. I get frustrated when I don't get what I want quickly, and I have no patience if a site is slow to load, littered with advertising and pop-ups, or badly structured so I can't find the references I want straight away. I'm normally off to the next website in the list straight away. Still, there's no replacement for an actual library when I need to confirm information beyond doubt. Google can give you a million answers, but a library can give you the right one.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Minxie - there's an incredible chap called Tim Berners-Lee. He is regarded (by those who know) as the grandfather of the interent. When he laid out the protocols he worked tirelessly to ensure that the internet would be free for all and took nothing for himself even though he could have become one of the richest and most powerful people in history. Of course, the greedy have since found ways to make and take money and charge people for aspects of the internet, but the philosphy of everything completely for free is still the essence of the world wide web. How long that will remain is not a question I can answer right now. These bills are the biggest threat to the philosophy of everyone being able to access everything without restriction or paying for it.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Amarantha - I have stated that knowledge is freedom because I believe it is more important than knowledge is power. Without knowledge, the individual is unable to think for themselves, make their own minds up about things, or act with any level of conviction. Without knowledge and without the access to obtain further or new knowledge, then the freedom of productive independent thought is unobtainable. The mind is restricted and therefore actions are restricted. Without knowledge, people tend to follow blindly what they are told to do and/or what others around them do. That is not freedom of the mind or freedom of seeking the truth or freedom of learning. What I will absolutely concede is that the internet is awash with misinformation, errors, unsound thinking/writing, deliberately misleading information, and downright first-class bullshit. On the other hand, it is often the main source of good and positive knowledge for millions of people. As long as they have the possibility of filtering the good information and truth from the bad information and untruth, then they will have at very least the opportunity to set their thinking free of corruptive influences. Until my dying breath, I will defend the right for people to choose freely which information they consider right for them, providing it comes from an uncontrolled source. The mainstream media - newspapers and television - is contolled by people with their own agendas. The internet is as yet uncotrolled by such paries outside China. Libraries are also not perfect because they contain books (inlcuding non-fiction works) which contain untruths. But I would equally (if not more vigourously) defend the right for people to have access to libraries in the same way I would defend their right to have access to the internet. It is then each individual's right for me to leave them to make up their own minds about which books or which internet pages to read and which information to filter. That is where I am in complete agreement with you because one person's truth CAN be another's lie. And yes, the young can be impressionable. That is why it is especially important that they have learning sources available to them that are not dictated by powerful people with corrupt agendas.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Thank you all for your splendid contributions. I am heartened that others consider this to be of at least some importance.
  • Old Fat Prop
    by Old Fat Prop 4 months ago
    Some sites are bullshit and should be shut down. For twitter to fail to police itself on kiddie protection is wrong and they should be shut down. These bills provide the basic framework for that to happen.

    Will there be wrongs? Yep. But that's true of all laws...
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Prop - I certainly agree that the internet can be a dangerous place, especially for kids. As far as I have been able to establish so far though, the two bills being discussed by Congress are only related to intellectual property and copyright - these particular bills are not connected to child protection. That's a separate issue for which answers have been far too slow to materialise and, thus far, far too weak to be effective.
  • Jill
    by Jill 4 months ago
    Think one site has been shut down today? Only heard in passing. Guess Internet is like Life: good and bad sides.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    I hadn't heard about that, Jill. If a website has been shut down, it wouldn't be directly related to this post as the bills haven't been formally proposed before Congress yet - they're slated for the end of January or the beginning of February.
  • Mythwriter
    by Mythwriter 4 months ago
    I heard wind of a website being shut down as well. This is a hot topic in America, I will tell you that first hand. Facebook is flooded, quite a few websiets are protesting against it, and people are upset at the shutdown of 'megaupload' as they called it. I've never seen the site personally though. I don't know all of the ramifications in the bill, but from my understanding, it is censorship (which can be considered against free speech in our constitution due to many things not being allowed on the internet anymore). I just finished reading the wiki article, yeah, basically overstrict regulations... We've had issues with this type of stuff since the beginning of the internet. But in any case, if I hear anything significant American-side, I will let you all know.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Mythwriter - thanks for posting this additional information. I'm not currently in direct contact with anyone in the States regarding these particular issues. I'm tracking progress from afar in the UK (online, appropriately) but that means I don't get a sense of general reactions from Americans in the general population. Anything you can share or would like to post, I would be most grateful for and you are most welcome to add it to this thread whenever you like. And whatever you like - haha.
  • Old Fat Prop
    by Old Fat Prop 4 months ago
    Well Steve, when I mentioned internet censoring for paedo's you mentiuoend that this bill is only about intellectual property, yet several posts earlier you were comparing this to Guantanimo bay....so clearly you have lost some context in a matter of hours.

    Sticking with intellectual property and saving paedos and guantanimo bay for another time, I would like to point out the obvious here that this site is all about developing and promoting work which is the essence of INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY.

    I do not want my life's work on FREE PAGE or what ever while I am trying to earn a coin or two from it..as some 17 year old lesser spotted fuckwit has splashed my copyrighted work all over some file sharing site..

    and if/when it does happen I hope they do toss the little shite in some windowless concrete hole for ten or twelve thousand years...
    Do ya follow.,....?
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    Yes, Prop - the bills are... er... billed as only relating to IP and CR, but there is clear evidence that the power would then be there to shut almost any site down. All that would be required to shut an entire website down (or block it if it's overseas) would be, for example, a post on that site from anyone that included merely a link to a separate black-listed web page.

    So there IS a much wider context intrinsically, which I absolutely welcome views on here. I should have been clearer: some Republicans are currently proposing a seperate bill regarding the internet that specifically relates to child protection. In terms of politics, the two groups of bills are very different in their perceived aims and I wanted to get this across. However, the related issues are inextricably interwoven and I have no desire to focus on one bill rather than the other, other than to be clear on which bill it is that is the basis for anything stated.

    For example, if childexploitation.com was shut down because sickening videos were posted on it and it contravened the child protection bill, then I would have no problem with that and would applaud the action of the shut down. But if the Word Cloud was shut down because someone made reference/posted a link to childexploitation.com on here in saying how terrible it was, and the Word Cloud post was deemed to contravene elements of either the SOPA or PIPA bills, then I would find the Word Cloud shut down to be utterly wrong.
  • Steve
    by Steve 4 months ago
    One concern I have if the SOPA/PIPA bills are passed are that the more cautious owners of websites will feel they are forced to completely stop anything from being posted on their sites at all. Larger sites generating strong revenue streams would more probably continue and take the risk, but people who run sites purely as a free service to others might well feel it's not worth bothering.
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